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- NATION, Page 42THE POLITICAL INTERESTDownsizing the Giants
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- By Michael Kramer
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- What happened to Bill Bradley and Mario Cuomo? Two weeks
- ago they were giants, demigods, future Presidents. Today they
- are mere mortals; not crippled, certainly, but diminished.
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- In New Jersey, it is said that Bradley was punished by
- voters upset with Governor Jim Florio's $2.8 billion tax
- increase. That was part of it, but the main reason Bradley
- almost lost is that he threw away his ace. For 12 years Bradley
- was that rarest of breeds, a politician of decency, candor and
- intellect. "He looked at issues one at a time, voted as he
- thought right and never ducked," says G.O.P. consultant Roger
- Stone. Until this year. All of a sudden, the architect of the
- 1986 federal Tax Reform Act avoided taking a position on
- Florio's taxes. A "state matter," said the Senator.
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- Bradley could be a straight shooter again -- it is in him
- somewhere -- and he insists that he gets the message implicit in
- his close call: "I hear what the voters are saying; they don't
- think politicians have a lot to offer." But does he really get
- it? Bradley still won't say where he stands on New Jersey's new
- tax scheme, and he maintains that if he had it to do all over,
- he would do nothing differently. Bradley's boosters have long
- agonized about him as a presidential candidate because he is so
- often boring. They must now also consider his arrogance and the
- possibility that he has lost touch with the honesty that made
- him special.
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- While Bradley suffered a Florio problem, Cuomo's meager
- showing represented a vote against Cuomo himself -- against his
- aloofness and his governance. "We must learn to do more with
- less," Cuomo said during his first term. But state spending has
- soared, New York's overall tax burden is in the stratosphere,
- the state's budget deficit is close to $1 billion, and Cuomo's
- massive spending programs are perceived as having had little if
- any impact on crime and poverty.
-
- Cuomo could still win a presidential nomination, but could
- he unite his party? Some of the Democratic Governors elected
- last Tuesday favor limited government. Cuomo too will bow to
- reality and cut New York's budget. "They'll wake up," he says of
- his constituents. "They rail about spending but they will
- complain even more when it's cut, when their libraries close and
- other services decline."
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- At least rhetorically, Cuomo is keeping faith with his
- belief in activist government. Yet activism costs, and the
- electorate is clearly skeptical of government's ability to spend
- wisely. What is more, Cuomo's liberalism (he calls it
- "pragmatism") is a luxury voters may only be willing to
- countenance when times are good. When the economy heads south,
- as it now has, the kind of government that spends lavishly to
- protect the environment and help the less fortunate may be seen
- as threatening the self-interest of the middle class. If, in
- fact, that is where the majority is at in 1992, Cuomo will be
- left without a winning national message and the country will be
- left with George Bush's inane points of light.
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